今日の単語 exploitation

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exploitation

1.exploitation です。exploration とは似ているのでしょうか。

Mozambique Investigates Sexual Exploitation of Women Inmates – This week, Mozambique’s government appointed members of a commission of inquiry to investigate allegations of sexual exploitation and other rights violations of female inmates by guards at the Ndlavela Women’s Prison in Maputo. Minister of Justice Helena Kida also announced the suspension of the prison’s entire management. But government measures need to go further to ensure accountability for those responsible, provide reparations, and determine whether abuses are taking place in other prisons in Mozambique. (from Human Rights Watch)

大きな社会問題です。

Beyond Cruelty: Do We Need A New SDG To Fight Animal Exploitation? New charitable foundation Beyond Cruelty calls on the United Nations to add a ‘Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 18’ to its objectives. It believes that the United Nations’ 17 SDGs cannot be achievable if animal exploitation continues to prevail in the world. The 17 SDGs, which are part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development are focussed on social, economic and environmental development issues like hunger, health, education, gender equality, sanitation, affordable energy, inequality, urbanisation, global warming, and environment. However, according to Beyond Cruelty, none of these can be achieved without adding SDG 18: Zero Animal Exploitation. (from Green Queen)

人間だけじゃないですね。

Germany passes supply chain law to curb exploitation in Asia – HAMBURG, Germany — Germany’s parliament on Friday passed a supply chain law that is set to disrupt the way the country’s companies, as well as German subsidiaries of foreign companies, conduct business in Asia. The act, which has been years in the planning, requires companies of a certain size to conduct due diligence to ensure that their direct suppliers of goods and services do not breach human rights, safety or environmental rules. While it does not stipulate civil liability — meaning managers do not risk being jailed for suppliers’ misconduct — it does allow for hefty fines of up to 2% of the company’s annual revenues for any breaches. Companies that are not covered by the scope of the act must only take action if they are aware of violations, sparing them from the obligation to actively conduct due diligence. (from Nikkei Asia)

こうした例も exploitation という単語をよく聞く話題ですね。

She favors legislation to curb the exploitation of child labor.

The awards recognize the best products or processes suitable for economic exploitation.

良い意味で使われるときもある。。

Working at very low wages is only the form of exploitation many immigrant workers face.

2.では、今日も英英辞典と英和辞典の意味を確認してみます。

the use of something to get an advantage from it

the act of using someone unfairly or your own advantage

the use or development of something for profit or progress in business

selfish utilization

人、集団などの搾取

利己的な目的での利用

開発、開拓

今日の単語は

exploitation 搾取

でした

一週間前の単語は 今日の単語 amass でした。どんな意味だったかな。。。

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